Glossary

CGP (caja general de protección, main service fuse box)

The main protection box with fuses, on the façade or in the entrance hall, that marks the start of the building's installation and protects the main supply line. It is the point where the distributor's network ends.

CGP (caja general de protección)

What the CGP is

The CGP is where the distributor’s network ends and the building’s installation begins. The service connection (acometida) arrives here and the main supply line (línea general de alimentación) leaves for the meter room. It is usually an insulated box in a niche in the façade or in the entrance hall, closed and sealed.

What it contains

  • Fuses, one per phase, protecting the main line against short circuits and overloads.
  • Terminals for the service connection and main line cables.
  • The neutral connection, which has no fuse.

It is part of the building’s service installations, governed by ITC-BT-12 to 16 of the REBT.

Who may open it

It is not something a resident should touch. Only the distributor or a registered installation company opens it, with live working precautions, because there is no protection upstream of its fuses.

When it is renewed

Old buildings often have deteriorated CGPs, without covers, with unsuitable fuses or without capacity for more power. They are renewed with a new meter room, when the building’s power is increased or when preparing the garage for EV chargers. It is a job for the comunidad (owners’ association).

What to do if it fails

If the whole building has lost power, a CGP fuse may have blown or there may be a network fault. Call the distributor or your electrician. For communal work see homeowners’ associations in Seville, Spain.

Need an electrician in Seville, Spain?

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