FAQ

How long does it take to charge an electric car at home?

Charging an electric car at home takes 12 to 26 hours from a normal 2.3 kW socket, depending on the battery. With a 7.4 kW wallbox, a 60 kWh battery goes from 20 to 80 % in about 5 hours, and with an 11 kW three-phase charger in about 3.5 hours. Most people simply charge overnight.

How long it takes to charge an EV at home by charger power

How you chargePowerGuide time
Normal socket with the car cable (mode 2)2.3 kW12 to 26 hours depending on battery
Dedicated socket or basic wallbox3.7 kWabout 15 hours for a 60 kWh battery
Single-phase wallbox7.4 kWabout 5 hours from 20 to 80 % on 60 kWh
Three-phase wallbox11 kWabout 3.5 hours from 20 to 80 % on 60 kWh

How to work out yours

The sum is simple: energy you need (kWh) ÷ charging power (kW) = hours, then add 10 % for losses.

Example: a 60 kWh battery from 20 to 80 % needs 36 kWh. At 7.4 kW that is about 4.9 hours, which with losses comes to around 5 hours.

The battery is measured in kWh, which is energy; the charger in kW, which is power. Mix up the two units and the numbers will not add up.

What changes the time

  • The car’s own on-board charger. On AC charging, the charger built into the vehicle sets the limit: if it accepts 7.4 kW, an 11 kW wallbox will not make it go faster.
  • Dynamic load balancing. If the house is using a lot, the charger lowers its power so you do not exceed your contracted power, and it takes longer.
  • The charge window. Day to day it is best to keep the battery between 20 and 80 % and charge to 100 % only before a long trip.

What you really need each day

You rarely charge a full battery. If you drive 40 km a day in a car that uses 17 kWh per 100 km, you need about 7 kWh: at 7.4 kW, around one hour of charging. Even at 3.7 kW it fits easily into one night. That is why a 7.4 kW wallbox suits almost every driver.

Slow charging and the battery

Charging at home, on alternating current (AC), is the gentlest way to treat the battery. Daily rapid charging on direct current (DC) is what degrades it most.

When to call an electrician

When a normal socket is no longer enough or you want to charge in a single night. In Seville, Spain we install the wallbox through our home EV charger for houses service, with dynamic load balancing if your contracted power is tight. More answers in our FAQ.

Need an electrician in Seville, Spain?

Call us or send a WhatsApp message with a photo of the job. You get a fixed quote before any work starts.